【中级口译考试常用词汇有哪些】在准备中级口译考试时,掌握一定数量的常用词汇是提升翻译能力的关键。这些词汇不仅涵盖了日常交流、社会生活、科技、文化等多个领域,还涉及一些专业术语和常见表达方式。以下是对中级口译考试中常见词汇的总结,并以表格形式进行分类展示,帮助考生更系统地进行复习。
一、高频基础词汇(日常生活类)
单词 | 中文意思 | 例句 |
communication | 沟通 | Effective communication is essential in business. |
environment | 环境 | We should protect the natural environment. |
technology | 技术 | Technology has changed our daily life. |
health | 健康 | Maintaining good health is important. |
education | 教育 | Education plays a key role in personal development. |
二、常见表达与短语(口语与书面语结合)
表达 | 中文意思 | 用法说明 |
take into account | 考虑到 | We need to take into account all factors. |
in addition | 此外 | In addition, we should consider cost. |
on the other hand | 另一方面 | On the other hand, there are some challenges. |
as a result | 结果 | As a result, the project was delayed. |
make sense | 有道理 | What you said makes sense. |
三、专业领域词汇(经济、科技、文化等)
单词 | 中文意思 | 领域 |
economy | 经济 | The economy is growing rapidly. |
innovation | 创新 | Innovation is key to success. |
culture | 文化 | Cultural differences can affect communication. |
globalization | 全球化 | Globalization has connected the world. |
sustainable | 可持续的 | Sustainable development is important for the future. |
四、常见动词与副词搭配
动词/副词 | 中文意思 | 例句 |
rely on | 依赖 | People often rely on technology. |
contribute to | 有助于 | Education contributes to social progress. |
focus on | 聚焦于 | We should focus on the main issue. |
lead to | 导致 | Poor planning can lead to failure. |
take part in | 参与 | Many students take part in volunteer activities. |
五、常见介词与连接词
介词/连接词 | 中文意思 | 用法示例 |
despite | 尽管 | Despite the difficulties, they succeeded. |
because of | 因为 | Because of the rain, the event was canceled. |
in spite of | 尽管 | In spite of the noise, she could concentrate. |
due to | 由于 | Due to bad weather, the flight was delayed. |
rather than | 而不是 | He prefers walking rather than taking a taxi. |
通过以上分类整理,考生可以更有针对性地积累词汇,并结合实际语境进行练习。建议在备考过程中多阅读英文新闻、学术文章,同时加强听力与口语训练,以提高翻译的准确性和流畅性。希望这份词汇表能为你的中级口译考试提供有力支持。