【求arrange的具体用法】在英语学习中,"arrange" 是一个非常常见的动词,但其用法较为复杂,容易被误用或理解不准确。为了帮助大家更好地掌握 "arrange" 的具体用法,本文将从基本含义、常见搭配、语法结构以及常见错误等方面进行总结,并通过表格形式直观展示。
一、基本含义
中文意思 | 英文解释 |
安排、布置 | To organize or plan something |
排列、排列顺序 | To put things in a particular order |
调解、和解 | To settle a disagreement |
约定、商定 | To make an agreement about something |
二、常见用法及例句
用法类型 | 例句 | 说明 |
arrange + 名词(安排某事) | We arranged a meeting for tomorrow. | 表示为某件事做准备或计划 |
arrange to do sth(安排去做某事) | She arranged to meet her friend at the station. | 表示计划或约定去做某事 |
arrange for + 名词(安排某人/某事) | They arranged for a car to pick us up. | 表示为某人或某事做出安排 |
arrange + 名词 + to do sth(安排某人去做某事) | The manager arranged the staff to work overtime. | 表示安排某人执行某项任务 |
arrange + 名词 + with someone(与某人协商) | He arranged with the supplier for delivery. | 表示与他人达成协议或安排 |
arrange + 名词 + in/out of order(排列顺序) | The books were arranged in order on the shelf. | 表示将物品按顺序摆放 |
三、常见搭配与固定短语
固定搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
arrange a meeting | 安排会议 | We need to arrange a meeting with the client. |
arrange for transportation | 安排交通 | The company arranged for our hotel and transport. |
arrange to do something | 安排做某事 | I will arrange to call you back later. |
arrange for someone to do something | 安排某人做某事 | The teacher arranged for the students to present their projects. |
arrange the schedule | 安排日程 | Let me arrange the schedule for next week. |
四、常见错误与注意事项
错误用法 | 正确用法 | 说明 |
❌ I arranged the room for the party. | ✅ I arranged the room for the party. | 这个句子本身没有问题,但如果想表达“我安排了房间的布置”,可以说:I arranged the room's layout for the party. |
❌ He arranged with his parents to go out. | ✅ He arranged with his parents to go out. | “arrange with”是正确的搭配,表示与某人协商 |
❌ She arranged her schedule by herself. | ✅ She arranged her own schedule. | “by herself”在此处不太自然,通常用“on her own”或“by herself”更合适 |
❌ I need to arrange my time carefully. | ✅ I need to manage my time carefully. | “arrange”一般不用于描述时间管理,“manage”更合适 |
五、总结
“arrange”是一个多功能动词,常用于表达“安排、布置、调解、商定”等含义。使用时需要注意其常见的搭配结构,如“arrange + 名词”、“arrange to do”、“arrange for”等。同时,避免与其他动词如“organize”、“plan”混淆,根据具体语境选择合适的词汇。
关键点 | 内容 |
基本含义 | 安排、布置、排列、调解 |
常见结构 | arrange + 名词 / to do / for + 名词 / with someone |
注意事项 | 避免与“organize”混用;注意搭配是否自然 |
常见错误 | 错误搭配、语序不当、用词不准确 |
通过以上总结,希望可以帮助你更准确地理解和使用 “arrange” 这个词。